Which of the following is a notable work of Nathaniel Hawthorne?

Nathaniel Hawthorne is best known for his exploration of themes such as guilt, morality, and the human condition, particularly in the context of 17th-century Puritan New England. "The Scarlet Letter," published in 1850, is one of his most significant works and is celebrated as a classic of American literature. It tells the story of Hester Prynne, who bears the burden of public shaming for bearing an illegitimate child, and it delves deeply into themes of sin, redemption, and societal judgment.

In contrast, the other works listed do not belong to Hawthorne. "Emma" is a novel by Jane Austen that explores themes of love and social status in early 19th-century England. "Yourcenar" refers to Marguerite Yourcenar, a French author known for works like "Memoirs of Hadrian." "The Age of Innocence" is a novel by Edith Wharton that examines the complexities of upper-class society in late 19th-century New York. Thus, the only work from the list that is directly associated with Nathaniel Hawthorne is "The Scarlet Letter."