Which historical figure is central to William Shakespeare's "Julius Caesar"?

The central historical figure in William Shakespeare's "Julius Caesar" is indeed Brutus. While Julius Caesar himself is a significant character and the events of the play revolve around his rise and assassination, Brutus is portrayed as a key figure in the conspiracy against him. He is depicted as a complex character, torn between his loyalty to Caesar and his belief that his actions are for the greater good of Rome.

Brutus's moral struggles and internal conflict highlight themes of honor, betrayal, and the consequences of political decisions. His relationship with Caesar adds depth to the narrative, exemplifying the tension between personal values and public duty. The play’s exploration of Brutus's motivations places him at the heart of the story, making his role pivotal to the unfolding of the plot and the ensuing chaos in Rome after Caesar's assassination.