Which dystopian novel was written by George Orwell?

The novel written by George Orwell that fits into the category of dystopian literature is "1984." This seminal work, published in 1949, explores themes of totalitarianism, surveillance, and the manipulation of truth, presenting a grim view of a future where the government exercises extreme control over the individual's life and thoughts. The novel's representation of a society dominated by oppressive mechanisms and a relentless regime has made it an enduring reference point in discussions about personal freedoms and authoritarian governance.

"1984" is celebrated not only for its gripping narrative but also for introducing concepts such as "Big Brother," "doublethink," and "Newspeak," which continue to resonate in contemporary discussions about privacy and state power. These elements illustrate Orwell's critical perspective on the dangers of unchecked political authority and societal conformity.

In contrast, the other options represent works by different authors. "Brave New World," authored by Aldous Huxley, envisions a future society focused on technological and genetic control through hedonism. "The Road" by Cormac McCarthy presents a post-apocalyptic landscape characterized by survival amid desolation. "Fahrenheit 451," written by Ray Bradbury, critiques censorship and the loss of individuality in a world where books are banned