Which author is known for works that often critique society and politics?

George Orwell is widely recognized for his incisive critique of society and politics, particularly through his novels and essays. Works such as "Animal Farm" and "1984" offer sharp observations on totalitarianism, government surveillance, and the manipulation of truth—issues that resonate strongly in discussions about political power and social justice. His ability to blend fiction with political commentary allows readers to reflect on the implications of oppressive regimes and the role of individual agency within such systems.

While Jack London, D.H. Lawrence, and Edgar Allan Poe also address human experiences and societal themes, their focus is not as explicitly on political critique. London often explores issues related to nature and survival, Lawrence examines personal relationships and individual psychology, and Poe delves into the macabre and the psychological aspects of fear. In contrast, Orwell’s work is characterized by a direct engagement with political themes, making him a prominent figure in literature concerned with societal critique.